Currently, about "the Chinese model" discussion and debate become topic. Recently, President hu jintao in an overseas media written interview with for China's political pattern made important response, and give the high affirmation, of self-confidence and firm walk the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics, also clearly determined answered the academic circles and public concern. So, China's political model why were successful? The evaluation standard and the sign is? How will it evolution?
A Chinese political system, how to determine the advantage and the symbol of success
Nothing in the world is the best political system model, it is impossible to have a unique pattern, the political system has diversified types, they also coexist, mutually absorb and use for reference each other, and competition. This is with after the second world war world population and national pattern of major change closely related. First, the world population increased substantially, from 24 million people increase to current nearly 6.8 billion people. Secondly, the number of countries which has increased rapidly, from 45 increased to more than 200 countries and regions. On the one hand, the postwar developing countries have independent, national number increased; On the other hand, since 1990 because of Soviet union and eastern European countries such as Yugoslavia disintegrated, and led to national number increased; Again, on average, each country's population by 53 million people fall to 35 million, compared to national governance difficulty decreases, and the economy more active. Finally, the world economy rapidly integration, regional and globalization, causing the world increasingly fierce competition. In the fierce international competition, not to advance is to go back, slow also into back. National market competition and technological competition in essence is countries system competition, this has not simply depending on which country system is good or bad, but depends on the relative to rival the system of quality.
China's population from 1945 of nearly 500 million people rose to today's 13 million, meanwhile also from a poor and backward, the have-nots become extremely leaderless.now vigor, prosperous, unity and world powers. So, China is how to achieve good governance of the country? How do we measured from the international perspective of her success, and further proof of her political system is suitable to be successful?
Here can't rely on subjective judgment, but also can judge according to western values, and need to use the data to talk, with the objective facts to prove. Here "successful" or not is not abstract, but specific, and does not have uniform standard, can only use "the concrete analysis", "the specific case" and "specific index", "Successful" or not is not self evaluation but transverse evaluation, and available for international comparison and in the comparison identified. Following a brief discussion from two aspects: one is from the past 30 years (1978-2008) refers to the long-term development of Angle, to more than 100 countries and regions on the international comparison, The attack from the last 3 years (2008-2010) refers to the short-term development Angle, to the G20 to deal with the international financial crisis through the international comparison, then indicates that the development of China achievement is the best, indeed, was "you've got a great view".
Both historical facts or international comparison shows that, although China's political system have many defects, but it is suitable for China's basic national conditions and the development stage, can also meet the increasing openness, responding to the domestic and foreign environment from internal and external challenges, in the fierce international competition fully showed great development advantages, and unique advantages in competition. It originated in the past 30 years to achieve the Chinese political system construction and reform: one is the leader of old and new alternate institutionalized and standardized and has its procedures, to ensure the stability of political collective leadership, continuity and inheritable, 2 it is leaders insisting on "emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts" ideological line, 3 it is realized of public policy decision democratization, scientific and institutionalization. This is why China's always successful basic reason.
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